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There are 201 active trials for advanced/metastatic head and neck cancer.
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TrialFetch AI summary: First-line treatment for adults with unresectable/metastatic gastric, GEJ, or esophageal adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma (ECOG 0–1), testing oral IRAK4 inhibitor emavusertib (CA‑4948; targets TLR/IL‑1R→NF‑κB signaling, with FLT3/CLK activity) added to mFOLFOX7 plus PD‑1 blockade. HER2‑negative patients receive emavusertib + mFOLFOX7 + nivolumab; HER2‑positive patients receive emavusertib + mFOLFOX7 + pembrolizumab + trastuzumab.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05187182
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with metastatic or unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who progressed after one prior platinum regimen that included PD‑1/PD‑L1 therapy; compares standard second-line paclitaxel or irinotecan versus investigational sacituzumab tirumotecan (TROP2-directed topoisomerase I ADC), with previously planned pembrolizumab/MK‑4830 combinations closed to enrollment. Primary focus is safety and objective response with blinded central review, with secondary endpoints including PFS and OS.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05319730
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma needing palliative RT and with an injectable lesion receive intratumoral RiMO-301 (hafnium-based radioenhancer) plus a PD-1 inhibitor (pembrolizumab or nivolumab) followed by hypofractionated radiotherapy. Suitable for ECOG 0–2 patients eligible for PD-1 therapy; excludes symptomatic CNS disease and active autoimmune conditions requiring recent systemic therapy.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05838729
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with recurrent or metastatic HNSCC (ECOG 0–2; controlled CNS mets allowed) receive an investigational multivalent autophagosome vaccine (DPV-001; off‑the‑shelf allogeneic microvesicle vaccine delivering broad tumor antigens to prime dendritic cells/T‑cell responses) followed by sequenced PD‑1 blockade (retifanlimab); a closed arm also tested addition of a GITR agonist (INCAGN01876) to enhance effector T cells and reduce Treg suppression. Excludes active autoimmune disease requiring significant immunosuppression; mandatory biopsies are required.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04470024
TrialFetch AI summary: Single-arm study for adults with recurrent/metastatic HNSCC (oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, sinonasal) who progressed after first-line anti–PD-(L)1–based therapy (up to two prior R/M lines), ECOG 0–1. Patients receive sacituzumab govitecan (Trop-2–targeted ADC delivering SN-38/topoisomerase I inhibitor) plus cetuximab (EGFR mAb), with RECIST v1.1 response as primary endpoint.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT07063212
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with recurrent, resectable oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (ECOG 0–1) ≥3 months after prior curative therapy receive 6 weeks of neoadjuvant cemiplimab (PD‑1 inhibitor) plus cetuximab (anti‑EGFR), followed by salvage surgery and optional adjuvant cemiplimab up to 1 year. Excludes distant metastases and prior PD‑1/PD‑L1 therapy.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06448026
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with EBV-associated recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma who have not progressed after first-line platinum–gemcitabine plus nivolumab induction are randomized to maintenance nivolumab versus nivolumab plus relatlimab. Relatlimab is an anti–LAG-3 immune checkpoint inhibitor combined with PD-1 blockade to enhance antitumor immunity; baseline and post-induction plasma EBV DNA monitoring is required.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06029270
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with recurrent/metastatic or unresectable HNSCC after 1–2 prior systemic lines including anti–PD-1/L1 receive a triple regimen of PD-L1 t-haNK (allogeneic NK-92–derived CAR-NK targeting PD-L1 with high-affinity CD16 and IL-2 support), N-803 (IL-15 superagonist activating NK/CD8 T cells), and cetuximab. Excludes ≥3 prior R/M lines, active CNS mets, significant immunosuppressed autoimmunity, or active HBV/HCV; imaging every 8 weeks assesses response.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06239220
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with advanced/metastatic solid tumors (dose escalation) and recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma after platinum and/or PD‑1/PD‑L1 therapy receive CHS‑114, an afucosylated anti‑CCR8 IgG1 designed to deplete intratumoral Tregs, as monotherapy or combined with the PD‑1 inhibitor toripalimab. Key inclusion: measurable disease, ECOG 0–1; HNSCC cohorts exclude nasopharyngeal primary and require tumor tissue; excludes prior anti‑CCR8 therapy and excessive prior lines per cohort.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05635643
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with PD-L1 CPS >1 recurrent/metastatic HNSCC (ECOG 0–2) receive pembrolizumab (anti–PD-1) starting cycle 1 with pulsed carboplatin/paclitaxel added every third pembrolizumab cycle (q9 weeks) for four cycles, then pembrolizumab maintenance. Excludes prior systemic therapy for R/M disease, recent PD-1/PD-L1 in R/M setting, active autoimmune disease requiring treatment, ILD/pneumonitis, or significant neuropathy.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06052839