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There are 197 active trials for advanced/metastatic head and neck cancer.
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TrialFetch AI summary: This trial enrolls adults with advanced or metastatic NSCLC, melanoma, endometrial cancer, or HNSCC who have progressed after standard therapies including prior anti-PD-1/L1 agents, and evaluates the combination of STC-15 (an oral METTL3 inhibitor targeting RNA methylation) plus toripalimab (anti-PD-1 antibody). Eligible patients must have measurable disease, ECOG 0–1, and no active CNS disease.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06975293
TrialFetch AI summary: This trial enrolls adults with recurrent or second primary tumors in body sites previously treated with radiotherapy—including CNS, head and neck, breast, thoracic, GI, GU, and gynecological cancers—to evaluate reirradiation using pencil beam scanning proton therapy, which aims to provide effective tumor control with reduced toxicity compared to standard photon techniques. No investigational drugs are included, and some cohorts may not allow concurrent chemotherapy.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05313191
TrialFetch AI summary: This trial enrolls adults with metastatic gastrointestinal cancers (including esophageal, gastric, small intestine, hepatocellular, pancreaticobiliary, colorectal, or anal) who are progressing on a checkpoint or CTLA-4 inhibitor, treating them with hypofractionated external beam radiation (30 Gy in 5 fractions to 1-5 lesions) in addition to ongoing immunotherapy. The aim is to determine if radiation can enhance systemic immune response and improve outcomes in this refractory population.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04221893
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with advanced solid tumors eligible for standard anti–PD-1 monotherapy (e.g., melanoma, RCC, NSCLC, HCC Child-Pugh A, MSI-H tumors, urothelial, GEJ/gastric adenocarcinoma, HNSCC) are randomized to nivolumab or pembrolizumab alone versus combined with metformin (mitochondrial complex I inhibitor/AMPK activator) or rosiglitazone (PPAR-γ agonist) to reduce tumor hypoxia and improve immune function. Requires measurable disease, ECOG 0–2, and mandatory pre/post-treatment biopsies; excludes prior PD-1/PD-L1 therapy and significant cardiopulmonary/autoimmune contraindications.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04114136
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with esophageal or gastric adenocarcinoma and oligometastatic disease (≤3 lesions) who achieve disease control after 6–8 cycles of first-line fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy are randomized to continue systemic therapy versus add early local therapy with chemoradiation to primary/metastatic sites, with surgery permitted. Fluorouracil or capecitabine (antimetabolite thymidylate synthase inhibitors) are used in both arms; primary endpoint is overall survival.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03161522
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with untreated recurrent/metastatic HNSCC (ECOG 0–1, measurable disease, tissue for PD-L1) receive pembrolizumab (anti–PD‑1) alone or with ctDNA-guided, response-adaptive pulsed carboplatin/paclitaxel, with subsequent therapy intensity adjusted based on ctDNA dynamics. Excludes prior PD‑1 therapy, active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppression, brain mets, and baseline non-measurable ctDNA.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05420948
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with RAI-avid differentiated thyroid cancer after thyroidectomy with persistent/recurrent or metastatic disease undergo 124I-PET/CT dosimetry under two TSH-stimulation methods (recombinant human TSH vs thyroid hormone withdrawal), then receive patient-specific maximum safe-dose 131I therapy based on THW dosimetry. The study evaluates per-lesion and whole-body dosimetry and correlates predicted lesional dose with subsequent treatment response.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03841617
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with locoregionally recurrent, refractory, or oligometastatic (≤4 lesions) HNSCC (non-nasopharyngeal; CPS >1%) receive losartan lead-in, SBRT to involved sites, then pembrolizumab; prior RT/systemic therapy allowed but no prior PD‑1/PD‑L1 and no current ACEi/ARB. Losartan (angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker) is used to remodel tumor stroma and enhance radiation/immunotherapy efficacy, followed by PD‑1 blockade with pembrolizumab.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06211335
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with unresectable/metastatic non-uveal melanoma or recurrent/metastatic HNSCC that progressed on or within 12 weeks of prior anti–PD-1 therapy receive nivolumab plus daily cabozantinib, with enrollment stratified by tumor mutational burden and Tumor Inflammation Score. Cabozantinib is a multikinase inhibitor (MET/VEGFR2/AXL) intended to disrupt angiogenesis and the immunosuppressive microenvironment to synergize with PD-1 blockade.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05136196
TrialFetch AI summary: Adults with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma eligible for intratumoral injection: either unresectable/recurrent/metastatic disease post–PD-1/PD-L1 and standard therapies (IT VLPONC-01 alone) or resectable stage I–IVb disease planned for surgery (neoadjuvant pembrolizumab with or without IT VLPONC-01). VLPONC-01 is a virus replicon particle–delivered self-amplifying RNA encoding IL-12 to drive local innate/adaptive immune activation and potentially sensitize tumors to PD-1 blockade.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06736379