A Global, Phase 3, Randomized, Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Firmonertinib Compared With Investigator's Choice of Osimertinib or Afatinib as First-Line Treatment in Participants Who Have Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor P-Loop and Alpha C-Helix Compressing (PACC) Uncommon Mutations (ALPACCA)

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Investigational drug late phase More information Active drug More information Low burden on patient More information

Trial Details

Sponsor: ArriVent BioPharma, Inc. (industry)

Phase: 3

Start date: Sept. 22, 2025

Planned enrollment: 480

Trial ID: NCT07185997
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More trial details at ClinicalTrials.gov More info

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Investigational Drug AI Analysis

chevron Show for: Firmonertinib (AST-2818, ASK-120067)

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Goal: To compare efficacy and safety of first-line firmonertinib 240 mg once daily versus investigator’s choice of osimertinib 80 mg once daily or afatinib 40 mg once daily in patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC harboring uncommon EGFR P-Loop and αC-helix compressing (PACC) mutations.

Patients: Adults with histologically or cytologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC not amenable to curative therapy, with documented EGFR PACC mutations in tissue or blood. No prior systemic therapy for advanced disease or prior EGFR-targeted agents is allowed. Prior adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is permitted if the treatment-free interval is at least 12 months. Patients with asymptomatic CNS metastases are eligible.

Design: Global, randomized, multicenter, open-label phase 3 study with 1:1 allocation to experimental versus active-comparator EGFR TKI. Planned enrollment is 480 participants.

Treatments: Experimental arm: firmonertinib 240 mg orally once daily. Firmonertinib (also called furmonertinib/alflutinib; AST-2818/ASK-120067) is an oral, third‑generation, mutant‑selective, covalent EGFR TKI targeting sensitizing mutations and T790M with relative sparing of wild-type EGFR. In the phase 3 FURLONG trial in classical EGFR-mutant NSCLC, firmonertinib 80 mg improved PFS versus gefitinib and showed CNS activity; single-arm studies demonstrated responses in T790M-positive disease, and higher doses (160–240 mg) show activity in exon 20 insertions. Active comparator arm: investigator’s choice of osimertinib 80 mg QD or afatinib 40 mg QD, both standard EGFR TKIs used in EGFR-mutant NSCLC.

Outcomes: Primary endpoints: BICR-assessed progression-free survival per RECIST v1.1 and confirmed overall response rate by BICR. Key secondary endpoints include overall survival, investigator-assessed PFS and confirmed ORR, duration of response, time to second progression (PFS2), and safety/tolerability including adverse events and changes in clinical laboratory parameters. Follow-up duration for efficacy and safety endpoints extends up to approximately 3–5 years depending on the measure.

Burden on patient: Overall burden is expected to be low to moderate. Study drugs are oral daily therapies without protocol-mandated infusions. Assessments will likely mirror standard-of-care monitoring for metastatic EGFR-mutant NSCLC, including periodic imaging (typically every 6–12 weeks), routine safety labs, and clinical visits. No intensive pharmacokinetic sampling or mandatory repeat biopsies are described. Participation may require regular travel to study sites for imaging and safety assessments over several years, and patients with CNS metastases may have additional brain imaging at intervals consistent with standard practice.

Last updated: Nov 2025

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Blacktown Cancer and Haematology Centre

Blacktown, New South Wales, 2148, Australia

No email / No phone

Status: Recruiting

Chris O'Brien Lifehouse

Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050, Australia

No email / No phone

Status: Recruiting

GenesisCare North Shore Health Hub

St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia

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Status: Recruiting

Austin Health

Heidelberg, Victoria, 3084, Australia

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Sunnybrook Research Institute

Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada

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Status: Recruiting

The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre

Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada

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Status: Recruiting

Athens Medical Center S.A., European Interbalkan Medical Center

Thessaloniki, 570 01, Greece

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Henry Dunant Hospital Center

Athens, 115 26, Greece

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Thoracic General Hospital of Athens I Sotiria

Thessaloniki, 570 01, Greece

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Humanity and Health Clinical Trial Centre

Central, Hong Kong

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Queen Mary Hospital

Hong Kong, 000000, Hong Kong

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Istituto Europeo di Oncologia (IEO)

Milan, 20141, Italy

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Status: Recruiting

SOC Oncologia Medica e dei Tumori Immuno-correlati

Aviano, 33081, Italy

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Status: Recruiting

Aichi Cancer Center

Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 464-8681, Japan

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Status: Recruiting

Kurume University Hospital

Kurume-Shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan

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National Hospital Organization Hokkaido Cancer Center

Sapporo, Hokkaido, 003-0804, Japan

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Hyogo Cancer Center

Akashi-shi, Hyōgo, 673-8558, Japan

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Miyagi Cancer Center

Natori-shi, Miyagi, 981-1293, Japan

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Niigata Cancer Center Hospital

Niigata, Niigata, 951-8566, Japan

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Kansai Medical University Hospital

Hirakata-shi, Osaka, 573-1191, Japan

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National Cancer Center Hospital

Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan

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Nippon Medical School Hospital

Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan

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Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital

Bunkyō-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan

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Hospital Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur, WP Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia

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Curie Oncology (Farrer)

Singapore, 217562, Singapore

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Status: Recruiting

National Cancer Centre Singapore

Singapore, 168583, Singapore

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Tan Tok Seng Hospital

Singapore, 308433, Singapore

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Asan Medical Center

Seoul, 05505, South Korea

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Gachon University Gil Medical Center

Incheon, 21565, South Korea

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Kangbuk Samsung Hospital

Seoul, 03181, South Korea

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Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, 06351, South Korea

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The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital

Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16247, South Korea

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Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital

Hwasun, Jeollanam-do, 58128, South Korea

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Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

Barcelona, 08036, Spain

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Hospital QuironSalud Malaga

Málaga, 29004, Spain

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Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias

Oviedo, 33011, Spain

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Hospital Universitario y Politecnico La Fe

Valencia, 46026, Spain

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Hospital Universitari Son Espases

Palma, Balearic Islands, 07120, Spain

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Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital

Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan

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Taichung Veterans General Hospital

Taichung, 407219, Taiwan

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The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom

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The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

Manchester, England, M20 4BX, United Kingdom

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University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

London, England, NW1 2PG, United Kingdom

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Kaiser Permanente Medical Center

Vallejo, California, 94589, United States

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UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay

San Francisco, California, 94158, United States

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USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

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University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

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Illinois Cancer Specialists

Arlington Heights, Illinois, 60005, United States

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University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences Systems

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

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Laura & Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone Health

New York, New York, 10016, United States

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Fox Chase Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111, United States

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Texas Oncology

Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States

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The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

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Shenandoah Oncology, P.C.

Winchester, Virginia, 22601, United States

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University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

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Virginia Cancer Specialists

Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States

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Status: Recruiting

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