A Phase Two Study Evaluating Two Doses of Leronlimab (Pro 140) In Combination With Trifluridine + Tipiracil (TAS-102) + Bevacizumab in Participants With CCR5+, Microsatellite Stable (MSS), Relapsed Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)

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Investigational drug late phase More information Active drug More information Moderate burden on patient More information

Trial Details

Sponsor: CytoDyn, Inc. (industry)

Phase: 2

Start date: Nov. 21, 2024

Planned enrollment: 60

Trial ID: NCT06699836
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More trial details at ClinicalTrials.gov More info

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Investigational Drug AI Analysis

chevron Show for: leronlimab (PRO 140, Vyrologix)

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Goal: Assess whether adding leronlimab to trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab produces objective responses in previously treated CCR5-positive, microsatellite-stable metastatic colorectal cancer, and characterize safety and tolerability at two leronlimab doses.

Patients: Adults with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer that is CCR5-positive by immunohistochemistry and microsatellite stable, with measurable disease and ECOG performance status 0–1. Patients must have previously received fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-, and irinotecan-based chemotherapy and anti-VEGF therapy, plus anti-EGFR therapy if RAS wild-type and medically appropriate.

Design: Open-label, multicenter phase 2 study randomizing patients 1:1 between two active-treatment arms. There is no arm receiving trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab alone, limiting attribution of any benefit specifically to leronlimab.

Treatments: Both arms receive trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab, with either 350 mg or 700 mg of leronlimab. Leronlimab is an investigational anti-CCR5 monoclonal antibody; CCR5 blockade may affect immune signaling and tumor-cell behavior, but anticancer benefit has not been established. Small, nonrandomized cancer studies have reported outcomes but cannot establish efficacy, and randomized trials in other conditions do not demonstrate benefit in colorectal cancer. Trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab is a treatment regimen used in previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer.

Outcomes: The primary endpoint is objective response rate, defined by confirmed complete or partial response under RECIST 1.1, assessed through 12 months. Secondary endpoints include treatment-emergent adverse events, including serious events and events leading to treatment interruption or discontinuation, and duration of response. Overall survival is mentioned as an exploratory interest in the study description but is not listed among the specified outcomes.

Burden on patient: Moderate to high. In addition to oral trifluridine/tipiracil and bevacizumab administration, participants receive injected leronlimab and require screening tumor biomarker testing, imaging for response assessment, and safety monitoring. The exact visit, imaging, and blood-draw schedules are not provided, and no mandatory research biopsy or intensive pharmacokinetic sampling is specified.

Last updated: Sep 2026

Eligibility More information

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Sites (7)

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City of Hope Orange County Lennar Foundation Cancer Center

Irvine, California, 92618, United States

[email protected] / 626-879-1301

Status: Recruiting

Georgetown University Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States

[email protected] / 2026873091

Status: Recruiting

Norton Cancer Institute, Brownsboro Hospital Campus

Louisville, Kentucky, 40241, United States

[email protected] / 502-629-2500

Status: Recruiting

University of Nebraska Medical Center

Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States

[email protected] / 402-559-8711

Status: Recruiting

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111, United States

[email protected] / 215-728-3507

Status: Recruiting

Summit Cancer Center

Spokane, Washington, 99208, United States

[email protected] / 509-462-2273

Status: Recruiting

Pacific Hematology Oncology Associates

San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

No email / No phone

Status: Completed

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